Search results for "Pythium oligandrum"

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Crystallization and preliminary X-ray studies of oligandrin, a sterol-carrier elicitor fromPythium oligandrum

2000

Oligandrin is a 10 kDa acidic protein produced by the fungus micromycete Pythium oligandrum and is a member of the alpha-elicitin group, with sterol- and lipid-carrier properties. Oligandrin has been crystallized at 290 K using PEG 4000 as a precipitant. A cholesterol complex was obtained under the same conditions. The space group of the crystals at low temperature (100 K) is C222, with unit-cell parameters a = 94.0, b = 171.1, c = 55.3 A. Four molecules are present in the asymmetric unit. Data from the free and cholesterol-complexed forms were recorded at synchrotron sources to resolutions of 2.4 (uncomplexed) and 1.9 A (complexed), respectively.

Protein ConformationPythiumElicitinGeneral MedicineBiologyCrystallography X-Raybiology.organism_classificationSterolElicitorlaw.inventionFungal ProteinsSterolsCrystallographyCholesterolSterol carrier proteinStructural BiologylawPEG ratioIntercellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsMoleculeElectrophoresis Polyacrylamide GelCrystallizationCarrier ProteinsCrystallizationPythium oligandrumActa Crystallographica Section D Biological Crystallography
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A new mycoparasite, Pythium lycopersicum, isolated in Isparta, Turkey: morphology, molecular characteristics, and its antagonism with phytopathogenic…

2008

Pythium lycopersicum sp. nov. has been isolated from soil samples taken in an agricultural land in the Isparta region of Southern Turkey. This oomycete is characterized by its contiguous sporangia having globose to elongated elements linked with hyphal filaments, ornamented oogonia, and monoclinous antheridia with large antheridial cells. The oomycete is reminiscent of Pythium ornamentatum described by the corresponding author in 1987 from soil samples taken in Algeria. Sequence analyses of the internal transcribed spacer (ITS) regions of rRNA show a close relationship with Pythium oligandrum and other mycoparasites possessing ornamented oogonia. Morphological and molecular features of this…

food.ingredientHyphaTurkeyMolecular Sequence DataPythiumMicrobiologyfoodSolanum lycopersicumBotanyAntibiosisDNA Ribosomal SpacerGeneticsVitisPythiumInternal transcribed spacerPythium oligandrumDNA FungalMolecular BiologySoil MicrobiologyBotrytisPlant DiseasesOomycetebiologySporangiumfungifood and beveragesSequence Analysis DNAbiology.organism_classificationAntheridiumBotrytisFEMS microbiology letters
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